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What is NIOS?

The NIOS - National Institute of Open schooling(also known open school) is a Education board undertaken by Union Government of India. It focus towards provide the education to all peoples and aims with flexible learning. It was founded and established by Ministry of Human resource development(Govt. of India). The NIOS is a public board that manages assessments for Secondary and Senior Secondary assessments like the CBSE and the CISCE. It likewise offers professional courses after the secondary school. 

NIOS - National Institute of Open schooling(also known open school)


NIOS had a combined enlistment of about 1.5 million understudies from 2004 to 2009 at auxiliary and senior optional levels and enlists around 3.5Lakhs understudies every year which makes it the biggest open tutoring framework on the planet.

Collabrations:- 

The NIOS works together with the Commonwealth of Learning (COL) and UNESCO. It likewise has study communities for Indian exiles in the Bahrain, United Arab Emirates, Oman, Kuwait, Nepal, Canada, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, Australia, United Kingdom, New Zealand, Malaysia, Singapore and the United States of America.

NIOS Courses:

NIOS offer the accompanying courses:
Open Basic Education Program, which incorporates following three levels courses 
  1. OBE 'A' Level course—Equivalent to class III 
  2. OBE 'B' Level course—Equivalent to class V 
  3. OBE 'C' Level course—Equivalent to class VIII 
  4. Secondary Course—Equivalent to class X 
  5. Senior Secondary Course—Equivalent to class XII 
  6. Professional Education Courses 
  7. Life advancement programs 
  8. D.EL.ED. course

NIOS Examination:

The NIOS Examination will be conducted in every APR-MAY and OCT-NOV, twice in year. Notwithstanding, one additionally qualified to show up through the On-Demand Examinations at Level and Senior Secondary level in those subjects just in which competitors have taken affirmation in NIOS for subject insightful learning. Results of the public assessments are reported generally a month and a half after the last date of assessments.

NIOS- Institution Background:

The National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS) in India is an open school that takes into account  the requirements of a heterogeneous gathering of students up to pre-degree level. It was begun as a project in 1979, with in-assembled adaptabilities by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). In 1986, the National Policy on Education proposed reinforcing of the open  tutoring (OS) framework for broadening open learning offices at optional school level everywhere on the country in a staged in way. In compatibility of this approach, the Government of India, Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), set up the National Open School (NOS) as a self-governing association viable November 23, 1989. 

Through a Resolution distributed in the Gazette of India on October 20, 1990, NOS was vested with the power to enlist, analyze and affirm understudies up to pre-degree level courses. In July 2002, the MHRD revised the terminology of the National Open School (NOS) as the National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS). 

Public setting 

After the accomplishment of the Universalisation of Elementary Education crusade, the Administration of India has dispatched the "Rashtriya Madhyamik Shiksha Abhiyan" (Universalisation of Secondary Education crusade). In spite of making significant improved arrangement of assets for auxiliary instruction in the XI Plan (2007–2008 to 2011–2012), it will be exceptionally hard for the ordinary tutoring framework to adapt to the convergence of rudimentary training completers looking for entrance into optional schooling. With regards to the Universalisation of Secondary Education, the Central Advisory Leading body of Education (CABE) has consequently proposed that 15% of the understudy populace at the auxiliary stage be dealt with by the OS framework. The OS framework in India is presently development. It is being operationalised at the public level by the NIOS. Out of 29 states, 13 have set up a State Open School (SOS). Of these, three SOSs were set up during 2008. The yearly enrolment in SOS differs, however, the complete enrolment each year in the 10 pre-2008 SOSs is around 400,000. The remaining states are finding a way ways to set up SOSs. NIOS, as the peak OS association, has utilized promotion, consultancy, and asset support in convincing the states to build up or upscale SOSs. A National Consortium for Open Schooling (NCOS) has likewise been made to give a gathering to open schools to ponder on issue and issues of normal interest and to release co-appointment and clearing house capacities. 

A portion of the SOSs utilize the investigation material arranged by NIOS, while others follow the educational program of the state. A few of those that utilization NIOS study materials are directing 
their own assessments through their particular Boards of School Education. The expression "course" at NIOS is inseparable from the expression "program" in different pieces of the world.

Lawful and administrative structure 

The lawful and administrative structure of NIOS is accommodated by the Memorandum of Affiliation and Rules and Regulations of National Open School Society, as required under the Societies Registration Act of 1860. In addition to other things, the notice specifies the exact "points and items" and "rules and guidelines" of the National Open School Society. The projects and exercises of NIOS are administered primarily by the arrangements of this record. The overall rules of the Government of India are continued in issue identifying with administration manages, etc. 

Administration 

The approach viewpoint for NIOS is given by the General Body of the National Open School Society, a constituent body directed by the Minister of Human Resource Advancement and made out of senior agents from government and other suitable bodies. The execution and checking of projects are supervised by the Leader Board.

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